Avocent MERGEPOINT SP MANAGER Guía de usuario

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User Guide
For Technical Support:
Avocent Corporation
4991 Corporate Drive
Huntsville, Alabama 35805-6201
USA
Tel: +1 256 430 4000
Fax: +1 256 430 4031
590-675-501A
Avocent International Ltd.
Avocent House, Shannon Free Zone
Shannon, County Clare, Ireland
Tel: +353 61 715 292
Fax: +353 61 471 871
Avocent Asia Pacific
Singapore Branch Office
100 Tras Street, #15-01
Amara Corporate Tower
Singapore 079027
Tel: +656 227 3773
Fax: +656 223 9155
Avocent Germany
Gottlieb-Daimler-Straße 2-4
D-33803 Steinhagen
Germany
Tel: +49 5204 9134 0
Fax: +49 5204 9134 99
Avocent Canada
20 Mural Street, Unit 5
Richmond Hill, Ontario
L4B 1K3 Canada
Tel: +1 877 992 9239
Fax: +1 877 524 2985
www.avocent.com/support
MergePoint™
5224/5240
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Indice de contenidos

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User GuideFor Technical Support: Avocent Corporation4991 Corporate DriveHuntsville, Alabama 35805-6201 USATel: +1 256 430 4000 Fax: +1 256 430 4031590

Pagina 2 - Canadian Notification

viii MergePoint 5224/5240 Service Processor Manager User Guide

Pagina 3 - Service Processor Manager

ixList of TablesTable 1.1: Supported Target Device Types and Management Options...5Table 1.2: SP Console Po

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x MergePoint 5224/5240 Service Processor Manager User Guide

Pagina 5 - Table of Contents

1CHAPTER1IntroductionAll users and administrators need the introductory information in the sections listed below for understanding how to use the Merg

Pagina 6

2 MergePoint 5224/5240 Service Processor Manager User GuideSupported Target DevicesA target device managed by the MergePoint 5224/5240 SP manag

Pagina 7 - Table of Contents v

Chapter 1: Introduction 3Figure 1.1 is a conceptual illustration of a secure path between a remote user and an SP through the MergePoint 5224/

Pagina 8

4 MergePoint 5224/5240 Service Processor Manager User GuideWeb ManagerThe Web Manager may be used when the MergePoint 5224/5240 SP manager is m

Pagina 9 - List of Figures

Chapter 1: Introduction 5Only one administrative user can be connected to the MergePoint 5224/5240 SP manager at a time. Regular users may be

Pagina 10

6 MergePoint 5224/5240 Service Processor Manager User GuideDevice console (SoL) management optionTable 1.3 shows the device console management

Pagina 11 - List of Tables

Chapter 1: Introduction 7Access to native features on a target deviceBoth Native IP and DirectCommand management options provide native access

Pagina 12

USA NotificationWarning: Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s au

Pagina 13 - Introduction

8 MergePoint 5224/5240 Service Processor Manager User GuideNative IP requirementsNative IP access requires a pre-existing secure tunnel between

Pagina 14 - Management

Chapter 1: Introduction 9Power management optionsTable 1.6 shows the power management option names and command names used when you are logged

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10 MergePoint 5224/5240 Service Processor Manager User GuideReset commandsTable 1.8 shows the reset options available when you are logged into

Pagina 16 - Types of Users

Chapter 1: Introduction 11Figure 1.2: Example Graph for Readings From a Fan SensorTable 1.9 shows graph features that can be modified. An erro

Pagina 17 - SP console management option

12 MergePoint 5224/5240 Service Processor Manager User GuideTable 1.10 shows the sensor management options available when you are logged into t

Pagina 18

Chapter 1: Introduction 13The sensor management options are only available for managed servers with SPs.AuthenticationAnyone accessing the Mer

Pagina 19 - DirectCommand requirements

14 MergePoint 5224/5240 Service Processor Manager User GuideSecurity Profiles’ Effects on Users’ ActionsWhen the MergePoint 5224/5240 SP manage

Pagina 20 - Native IP requirements

Chapter 1: Introduction 15Options for Accessing the MergePoint 5224/5240 SP Manager, Managing User Passwords and Managing IPDU Power Outlets a

Pagina 21 - Power management options

16 MergePoint 5224/5240 Service Processor Manager User GuideWhen a user connects to any console using the Web Manager, a window running a MindT

Pagina 22 - Sensor management options

Chapter 1: Introduction 17NOTE: An administrator may modify the menu options and commands shown in Table 1.12 so that you may be presented wit

Pagina 23

MergePoint™ 5224/5240 Service Processor ManagerUser GuideAvocent, the Avocent logo, The Power of Being There, Cyclades, DSView and MergePoint are trad

Pagina 24

18 MergePoint 5224/5240 Service Processor Manager User Guidessh command line formatThe general format of the ssh command line is shown in the f

Pagina 25 - Authentication

Chapter 1: Introduction 19% ssh -t root:@192.168.44.111 rmenushDial-in AccessAuthorized users can dial into the MergePoint 5224/5240 SP manage

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20 MergePoint 5224/5240 Service Processor Manager User GuideInformation Users Need Users need to obtain the following information from the Merg

Pagina 27 - -listed actions:

21CHAPTER2Accessing the MergePoint 5224/5240 Appliance and Target DevicesThe following topics describe how to access the MergePoint 5224/5240 SP manag

Pagina 28 - User Shell (rmenush)

22 MergePoint 5224/5240 Service Processor Manager User GuideTo access the MergePoint 5224/5240 SP manager console:1. If you are using a termina

Pagina 29 - Using SSH Management Commands

Chapter 2: Accessing the MergePoint 5224/5240 Appliance and Target Devices 23Figure 2.1: Device Access MenuAfter a target device is selected,

Pagina 30

24 MergePoint 5224/5240 Service Processor Manager User GuideAccessing the Console of a Target DeviceChapter 3 tells how to access an SP or devi

Pagina 31 - Power Management Options

Chapter 2: Accessing the MergePoint 5224/5240 Appliance and Target Devices 253. If you have connected to the MergePoint 5224/5240 SP manager c

Pagina 32 - Information Users Need

26 MergePoint 5224/5240 Service Processor Manager User GuideTo use OpenSSH on a Linux workstation to create an SSH tunnel: 1. If the workstatio

Pagina 33

Chapter 2: Accessing the MergePoint 5224/5240 Appliance and Target Devices 27Creating a VPN TunnelThe authorized user creates a VPN tunnel usi

Pagina 34 - Change Password

InstructionsThis symbol is intended to alert the user to the presence of important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the literatur

Pagina 35

28 MergePoint 5224/5240 Service Processor Manager User GuideAn authorized user can enable native IP access in one of the following two ways:• I

Pagina 36

Chapter 2: Accessing the MergePoint 5224/5240 Appliance and Target Devices 29...If the user needs to communicate with target devices on two se

Pagina 37 - Creating an SSH Tunnel

30 MergePoint 5224/5240 Service Processor Manager User GuideCreating IPSec VPN connectionsFor an IPSec VPN connection, the following authentica

Pagina 38

Chapter 2: Accessing the MergePoint 5224/5240 Appliance and Target Devices 31To enable native IP access through an IPSec VPN tunnel:NOTE: The

Pagina 39 - Creating a VPN Tunnel

32 MergePoint 5224/5240 Service Processor Manager User Guide2. Set up one of the following types of static routes to enable VPN connections:• A

Pagina 40

Chapter 2: Accessing the MergePoint 5224/5240 Appliance and Target Devices 33To access a native management application (from an SP):If the man

Pagina 41

34 MergePoint 5224/5240 Service Processor Manager User GuideEach OTP user needs a local user account on the MergePoint 5224/5240 SP manager, mu

Pagina 42

35CHAPTER3Web Manager for All UsersThe following sections describe how all types of users (authorized and administrative) can use the Web Manager to a

Pagina 43 - Creating PPTP VPN connections

36 MergePoint 5224/5240 Service Processor Manager User GuidePrerequisites for Using the Web ManagerThis section describes the required browsers

Pagina 44

Chapter 3: Web Manager for All Users 37The Java applets rely on the Java plug-in being installed on the workstation and registered with the br

Pagina 45

iiiTable of ContentsList of Figures ...

Pagina 46

38 MergePoint 5224/5240 Service Processor Manager User GuideFigure 3.1: Web Manager Login ScreenSee Power Management Options on page 19 for mor

Pagina 47 - Web Manager for All Users

Chapter 3: Web Manager for All Users 39Features of Regular Users’ WindowsFigure 3.2 shows features of the Web Manager that appear when regular

Pagina 48

40 MergePoint 5224/5240 Service Processor Manager User Guide• Links to the management features the user is allowed to access on that target dev

Pagina 49

Chapter 3: Web Manager for All Users 41Accessing a Target Device’s ConsoleClicking the Device Console link on the Target devices screen launch

Pagina 50

42 MergePoint 5224/5240 Service Processor Manager User GuideTo manage a server’s power through its SP (Web Manager):1. Log into the Web Manager

Pagina 51

Chapter 3: Web Manager for All Users 43Users can bring up multiple instances of the sensor plotter page and view different sensors in differen

Pagina 52 - Management Action Links

44 MergePoint 5224/5240 Service Processor Manager User GuideViewing and Clearing Event LogsClicking the Event Log button on the Target devices

Pagina 53

Chapter 3: Web Manager for All Users 45Accessing Native Features on a Target DeviceAs mentioned in Access to native features on a target devic

Pagina 54 - Viewing Sensor Data

46 MergePoint 5224/5240 Service Processor Manager User GuideManaging Native IP Tasks for creating secure tunnels and obtaining native IP access

Pagina 55 - Display Graph Button

Chapter 3: Web Manager for All Users 473. If the VPN connection is made using PPTP, discover and use the IP address that is assigned on your w

Pagina 56 - Clear Event Log Button

iv MergePoint 5224/5240 Service Processor Manager User GuideChapter 2: Accessing the MergePoint 5224/5240 Appliance and Target Devices ... 21Ac

Pagina 57

48 MergePoint 5224/5240 Service Processor Manager User GuideFigure 3.9: Direct Command: Connected and Go to DirectCommand InterfaceDirectComman

Pagina 58 - Managing Native IP

Chapter 3: Web Manager for All Users 49Go to DirectCommand Interface linkAfter all DirectCommand connections are terminated, the following occ

Pagina 59

50 MergePoint 5224/5240 Service Processor Manager User GuidePPP adapter MergePoint5224/5240_PPTP_VPN... IP Address. . . . . . . . . . : 1

Pagina 60 - DirectCommand connection link

Chapter 3: Web Manager for All Users 51NOTE: The IP address is the one assigned to the public interface of the MergePoint 5224/5240 appliance.

Pagina 61 - C:\> ipconfig

52 MergePoint 5224/5240 Service Processor Manager User GuideFigure 3.12: User Menu When Connected to the ConsoleFor information about what the

Pagina 62

Chapter 3: Web Manager for All Users 53Figure 3.13: AUX Port Not Configured Error MessageClicking the IPDU option on the Access menu when the

Pagina 63 - Manager)

54 MergePoint 5224/5240 Service Processor Manager User GuideFigure 3.15: IPDU Access Failed Message from Outlets ManagerIf a regular user click

Pagina 64

Chapter 3: Web Manager for All Users 55The name that appears on the screen is either the default s1, which is the port number of the AUX port

Pagina 65 - Figure 3.14: IPDU Tabs

56 MergePoint 5224/5240 Service Processor Manager User GuideViewing IPDU informationWhen a regular user or administrative user selects Access -

Pagina 66

Chapter 3: Web Manager for All Users 57To view IPDUs information:1. Log into the Web Manager.2. Click the IPDU option in the left menu. The IP

Pagina 67

Table of Contents vAppendix A: MindTerm Applet Reference ...

Pagina 68 - Viewing IPDU information

58 MergePoint 5224/5240 Service Processor Manager User GuideConfiguring Your PasswordClicking the Password option on the Web Manager left menu

Pagina 69

59AppendicesAppendix A: MindTerm Applet ReferenceMindTerm is an SSH client that includes an integrated xterm/vt100 terminal emulator and that runs as

Pagina 70 - Configuring Your Password

60 MergePoint 5224/5240 Service Processor Manager User GuideFigure A.1: Root Log into MindTerm Running an SSH Console Session MindTerm terminal

Pagina 71 - Appendices

Appendices 61Figure A.2: Terminal Menu Table A.1: Console Session Terminal Menu Options 1st-level Option 2nd-level OptionDescriptionFile Sav

Pagina 72

62 MergePoint 5224/5240 Service Processor Manager User GuideFile (continued) Exit (Ctrl+Shift+x) Closes the window without logging out. Closing

Pagina 73 - -selected file

Appendices 63Settings (continued)Connection (continued) Security •Protocol• Host key type• Cipher•Mac• CompressionFeatures• X11 forward• Loca

Pagina 74

64 MergePoint 5224/5240 Service Processor Manager User GuideUsing hotkeys during console sessionsMindTerm hotkeys have two components: an escap

Pagina 75 - -selection)

Appendices 65the applet displays hotkey combinations that you can use to get help (^Ec?) or disconnect (^Ec.). The following table shows all

Pagina 76

66 MergePoint 5224/5240 Service Processor Manager User GuideAppendix B: Technical SupportOur Technical Support staff is ready to assist you wit

Pagina 77 - ^Ec?) or disconnect (^Ec.)

67IndexAAC devices 19Add and route IPSec VPN option 28admin usercapabilities 4administrative usersaccessing the SP manager 4creating 4defined 4adminis

Pagina 78 - Appendix B: Technical Support

vi MergePoint 5224/5240 Service Processor Manager User Guide

Pagina 79

68 MergePoint 5224/5240 Service Processor Manager User Guidecommandscycli 4ifconfig 28, 31, 47ipconfig 28, 31, 47ssh 15ssh management commandsc

Pagina 80

Index 69GGSM PCMCIA card 19Hhost route 28HP iLO 7HTTPavailability as an access method 20port number to access 25security profiles’ control of

Pagina 81 - Index 69

70 MergePoint 5224/5240 Service Processor Manager User GuideMergePoint 5224/5240 SP managercommand line access 15console, access by administrat

Pagina 82

Index 71PPTPassigned MergePoint 5224/5240 SP manager IP address 29password 29service 14VPNconnections 27disabling when done 20routing requirem

Pagina 83 - Index 71

72 MergePoint 5224/5240 Service Processor Manager User Guidespshelllist of devices 16–17submenumanagement commands 17device console management

Pagina 84

Index 73VPN tunnelaccessing native SP/device features through 32creating with IPsec 30requirement for native IP access to a device 8WWeb Manag

Pagina 85 - Index 73

74 MergePoint 5224/5240 Service Processor Manager User Guide

Pagina 86

USA NotificationWarning: Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s au

Pagina 87

User GuideFor Technical Support: Avocent Corporation4991 Corporate DriveHuntsville, Alabama 35805-6201 USATel: +1 256 430 4000 Fax: +1 256 430 4031590

Pagina 88

viiList of FiguresFigure 1.1: Secure Path to a Connected SP.....................3Fig

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